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High school exam in geography – prepare with us for the maturity exam
The high school exam is your pass to higher education. You definitely want to pass it 100%. It is not easy, but it is possible. It will require systematic work, logical thinking and exercises. Go through the entire material, make friends with the map and atlas. In the meantime, untie the sheets from previous years. Thanks to this, you will learn about the most popular types of tasks. See the section high school exam in geography, and you will find worksheets with answers there.
The area exhibits a profusion of distinctive rock landforms rising above the granite shield that covers much of Zimbabwe. The large boulders provide abundant natural shelters and have been associated with human occupation from the early Stone Age right through...
These are among the most spectacular waterfalls in the world. The Zambezi River, which is more than 2 km wide at this point, plunges noisily down a series of basalt gorges and raises an iridescent mist that can be seen...
Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been abandoned in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological interest. The discovery of objects from europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a...
The ruins of Great Zimbabwe – the capital of the Queen of Sheba, according to an age-old legend – are a unique testimony to the Bantu civilization of the Shona between the 11th and 15th centuries. The city, which covers...
On the banks of the Zambezi, great cliffs overhang the river and the floodplains. The area is home to a remarkable concentration of wild animals, including elephants, buffalo, leopards and cheetahs. An important concentration of Nile crocodiles is also be...
World Heritage List UNESCO Zimbabwe currently includes 902 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Zimbabwe 302 Mana Pools National Park, Sapi and Chewore Safari Areas - 1984 On the banks of the Zambezi, great cliffs overhang the river and the floodplains....
These are among the most spectacular waterfalls in the world. The Zambezi River, which is more than 2 km wide at this point, plunges noisily down a series of basalt gorges and raises an iridescent mist that can be seen...
509 Mosi-oa-Tunya / Victoria Falls - 1989 Są to jedne z najbardziej spektakularnych wodospadów na świecie. Rzeka Zambezi, która w tym miejscu ma ponad 2 km szerokości, hałaśliwie opada w dół serii bazaltowych wąwozów i unosi opalizującą mgłę widoczną z...
, in the northwest Indian Ocean near the Gulf of Aden, is 250 km long and comprises four islands and two rocky islets which appear as a prolongation of the Horn of africa. The site is of universal importance because...
Zabid's domestic and military architecture and its urban plan make it an outstanding archaeological and historical site. Besides being the capital of Yemen from the 13th to the 15th century, the city played an important role in the Arab and...
Situated in a mountain valley at an altitude of 2,200 m, Sana'a has been inhabited for more than 2,500 years. In the 7th and 8th centuries the city became a major centre for the propagation of Islam. This religious and...
Surrounded by a fortified wall, the 16th-century city of Shibam is one of the oldest and best examples of urban planning based on the principle of vertical construction. Its impressive tower-like structures rise out of the cliff and have given...
192 Old Walled City of Shibam - 1982Surrounded by a fortified wall, the 16th-century city of Shibam is one of the oldest and best examples of urban planning based on the principle of vertical construction. Its impressive tower-like structures rise...
Situated near the southern margin of the Red River Delta, the is a spectacular landscape of limestone karst peaks permeated with valleys, many of them partly submerged and surrounded by steep, almost vertical cliffs. Exploration of caves at different altitudes...
The 14th -century Ho Dynasty citadel, built according to the feng shui principles, testifies to the flowering of neo-Confucianism in late 14th century Viet Nam and its spread to other parts of east asia. According to these principles it was...
The Thang Long Imperial Citadel was built in the 11th century by the Ly Viet Dynasty, marking the independence of the Dai Viet. It was constructed on the remains of a Chinese fortress dating from the 7th century, on drained...
The , inscribed on the World Heritage List in 2003, covered 85,754 hectares. With this extension, the site covers a total surface area of 123,326 hectares (a 46 % increase) and shares a boundary with the Hin Namno Nature Reserve...
Between the 4th and 13th centuries a unique culture which owed its spiritual origins to Indian Hinduism developed on the coast of contemporary Viet Nam. This is graphically illustrated by the remains of a series of impressive tower-temples located in...
is an exceptionally well-preserved example of a South-East Asian trading port dating from the 15th to the 19th century. Its buildings and its street plan reflect the influences, both indigenous and foreign, that have combined to produce this unique heritage...
, in the Gulf of Tonkin, includes some 1,600 islands and islets, forming a spectacular seascape of limestone pillars. Because of their precipitous nature, most of the islands are uninhabited and unaffected by a human presence. The site's outstanding scenic...
“Mom, why …” A child's curiosity can be overwhelming and endless. It is a natural process of getting to know the world around us and learning. Curiosity is a treasure that must be cared for. However, the parent does not always remember all the information from school or his knowledge is partial. We propose a series of articles Geography for kids, where we try to answer the children's “why?” as complete as possible and understandable to children at the same time. In part for parents we present reviews of books worth suggesting to children for joint exploration.
Everyone says that it is hot in africa, people walk thinly dressed and a large part of this continent is covered by desert. But why is this happening? The first reason - the sun When you leave the house on...
Christmas is coming, so I decided to prepare something festive. It doesn't matter if you believe in Santa or not, writing a letter won't hurt. But after transferring the innermost dreams to paper, the matter of delivering a letter to...
When you take a bath in a lake or river and accidentally drink water, it is similar to tap water, right? Sea water is different. Not only is salty, it stinges your eyes and in the evening you need to...
The main source of heat and light on Earth is, of course, the Sun. However, what comes to us is only the part filtered through individual layers of the atmosphere. Solar radiation The sun sends various types of energy into...
In the "Temperature in the atmosphere" series, we have already talked about definitions and records, heat balance and albedo, as well as the greenhouse effect. However, not always the thermometer indication itself may be interesting, but also its changes. Not...
The water cycle in nature/hydrological cycle is nothing but the circulation of water between the various spheres - earth, air, living organisms, soils and hydrosphere . Water moves between them, changing the state of liquid from solid to solid or...
Temperature is one of the physical quantities describing the average amount of kinetic energy of motion and vibration of molecules in the sample under test. That is all the scientific and not very student-friendly definition of temperature. More vividly it can...
Who among us every day wonders what we breathe? Rather no one. Meanwhile, the composition and construction of the atmosphere can be fascinating, especially when you love auroras or extreme sports. Let's start with the composition of air. Air composition...
The terrain shaped by the wind is called aeolian. Deserts and dunes are the result of deflation (exhaust) and accumulation processes, but also corrosion (wind erosion, i.e. sand grinding with wind-blown sand) . Types of deserts Due to the material...
Classification of mineral deposits The deposits are divided into three main types: magmogenic deposits hypergenic deposits metamorphogenic deposits Magmogenic deposits originate from magmatic activity. We distinguish igneous deposits , resulting from solidified magma and the crystallization of its components (iron...
In the Mendeleev table, we have 118 elements, of which our planet is more or less composed. Some are found in the lithosphere in large quantities, e.g. oxygen and silicon, some slightly less often than aluminium, iron, calcium, sodium, potassium,...
Plutonism As long as magma is underground, we are talking about plutonism. Hot masses squeeze into the environment creating magmatic intrusions. We divide them into: compatible intrusions - lacolytes, sillees and lopolites - magma drills a place for itself between...
You can read about the volcano structure, types of lava and igneous intrusions here. Types of volcanoes We generally divide the volcanoes into: effusive - lava volcanoes explosive - gas volcanoes stratovolcanoes - mixed volcanoes Effusive volcanos (lava volcanoes) have...
World Heritage List UNESCO Belize currently includes 1 object. World Heritage List UNESCO Belize 764 Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System - 1996 The coastal area of Belize is an outstanding natural system consisting of the largest barrier reef in the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Andorra currently includes 1 site. World Heritage List UNESCO Andorra 1160 Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley - 2004, 2006 The cultural landscape of Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley offers a microcosmic perspective of the way people have harvested the resources of the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Angola currently includes 1 site. World Heritage List UNESCO Angola 1511 Mbanza Kongo, Vestiges of the Capital of the former Kingdom of Kongo - 2017 The town of Mbanza Kongo, located on a plateau at an...
World Heritage List UNESCO Bosnia and Herzegovina currently includes 3 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Bosnia and Herzegovina 946 Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar - 2005 The historic town of Mostar, spanning a deep valley of...
World Heritage List UNESCO Botswana currently includes 2 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Botswana 1021 Tsodilo - 2001 With one of the highest concentrations of rock art in the world, Tsodilo has been called the ''Louvre of the Desert''. Over...
World Heritage List UNESCO Brazil currently includes 22 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Brazil 124 Historic Town of Ouro Preto - 1980 Founded at the end of the 17th century, Ouro Preto (Black Gold) was the focal point of the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Benin currently includes 2 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Benin 323 Royal Palaces of Abomey - 1985, 2007 From 1625 to 1900, 12 kings succeeded one another at the head of the powerful Kingdom of Abomey....
World Heritage List UNESCO Bulgaria currently includes 10 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Bulgaria 42 Boyana Church - 1979 Located on the outskirts of Sofia, Boyana Church consists of three buildings. The eastern church was built in the 10th century,...
World Heritage List UNESCO Azerbaijan currently includes 3 sites. World Heritage List UNESCO Azerbaijan 958 Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower - 2000 Built on a site inhabited since the Palaeolithic period, the Walled City...
World Heritage List UNESCO Burkina Faso currently includes 3 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Burkina Faso 749 W-Arly-Pendjari Complex (with Benin and Niger) - 1996, 2017 This transnational extension (Benin, Burkina Faso) to the W National Park of Niger, inscribed...
World Heritage List UNESCO Belize currently includes 1 object. World Heritage List UNESCO Belize 764 Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System - 1996 The coastal area of Belize is an outstanding natural system consisting of the largest barrier reef in the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Andorra currently includes 1 site. World Heritage List UNESCO Andorra 1160 Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley - 2004, 2006 The cultural landscape of Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley offers a microcosmic perspective of the way people have harvested the resources of the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Angola currently includes 1 site. World Heritage List UNESCO Angola 1511 Mbanza Kongo, Vestiges of the Capital of the former Kingdom of Kongo - 2017 The town of Mbanza Kongo, located on a plateau at an...
World Heritage List UNESCO Bosnia and Herzegovina currently includes 3 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Bosnia and Herzegovina 946 Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar - 2005 The historic town of Mostar, spanning a deep valley of...
World Heritage List UNESCO Botswana currently includes 2 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Botswana 1021 Tsodilo - 2001 With one of the highest concentrations of rock art in the world, Tsodilo has been called the ''Louvre of the Desert''. Over...
World Heritage List UNESCO Brazil currently includes 22 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Brazil 124 Historic Town of Ouro Preto - 1980 Founded at the end of the 17th century, Ouro Preto (Black Gold) was the focal point of the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Benin currently includes 2 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Benin 323 Royal Palaces of Abomey - 1985, 2007 From 1625 to 1900, 12 kings succeeded one another at the head of the powerful Kingdom of Abomey....
World Heritage List UNESCO Bulgaria currently includes 10 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Bulgaria 42 Boyana Church - 1979 Located on the outskirts of Sofia, Boyana Church consists of three buildings. The eastern church was built in the 10th century,...
World Heritage List UNESCO Azerbaijan currently includes 3 sites. World Heritage List UNESCO Azerbaijan 958 Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower - 2000 Built on a site inhabited since the Palaeolithic period, the Walled City...
World Heritage List UNESCO Burkina Faso currently includes 3 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Burkina Faso 749 W-Arly-Pendjari Complex (with Benin and Niger) - 1996, 2017 This transnational extension (Benin, Burkina Faso) to the W National Park of Niger, inscribed...
World Heritage List UNESCO Belize currently includes 1 object. World Heritage List UNESCO Belize 764 Belize Barrier Reef Reserve System - 1996 The coastal area of Belize is an outstanding natural system consisting of the largest barrier reef in the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Andorra currently includes 1 site. World Heritage List UNESCO Andorra 1160 Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley - 2004, 2006 The cultural landscape of Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley offers a microcosmic perspective of the way people have harvested the resources of the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Angola currently includes 1 site. World Heritage List UNESCO Angola 1511 Mbanza Kongo, Vestiges of the Capital of the former Kingdom of Kongo - 2017 The town of Mbanza Kongo, located on a plateau at an...
World Heritage List UNESCO Bosnia and Herzegovina currently includes 3 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Bosnia and Herzegovina 946 Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar - 2005 The historic town of Mostar, spanning a deep valley of...
World Heritage List UNESCO Botswana currently includes 2 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Botswana 1021 Tsodilo - 2001 With one of the highest concentrations of rock art in the world, Tsodilo has been called the ''Louvre of the Desert''. Over...
World Heritage List UNESCO Brazil currently includes 22 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Brazil 124 Historic Town of Ouro Preto - 1980 Founded at the end of the 17th century, Ouro Preto (Black Gold) was the focal point of the...
World Heritage List UNESCO Benin currently includes 2 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Benin 323 Royal Palaces of Abomey - 1985, 2007 From 1625 to 1900, 12 kings succeeded one another at the head of the powerful Kingdom of Abomey....
World Heritage List UNESCO Bulgaria currently includes 10 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Bulgaria 42 Boyana Church - 1979 Located on the outskirts of Sofia, Boyana Church consists of three buildings. The eastern church was built in the 10th century,...
World Heritage List UNESCO Azerbaijan currently includes 3 sites. World Heritage List UNESCO Azerbaijan 958 Walled City of Baku with the Shirvanshah's Palace and Maiden Tower - 2000 Built on a site inhabited since the Palaeolithic period, the Walled City...
World Heritage List UNESCO Burkina Faso currently includes 3 objects. World Heritage List UNESCO Burkina Faso 749 W-Arly-Pendjari Complex (with Benin and Niger) - 1996, 2017 This transnational extension (Benin, Burkina Faso) to the W National Park of Niger, inscribed...
You can read about the volcano structure, types of lava and igneous intrusions here. Types of volcanoes We generally divide the volcanoes into: effusive - lava volcanoes explosive - gas volcanoes stratovolcanoes - mixed volcanoes Effusive volcanos (lava volcanoes) have...
The island is part of the mainland surrounded by reservoirs. If we look at the globe, then all land can be called a huge island, right? And when we compare the largest island - Greenland, with the smallest continent -...
Today I took lowlands and depressions commonly called lowlands to the workshop. I remind you that I draw borders roughly. I highlight the most important items in bold in the description. The areas marked with * are not quite lowlands,...
In Physical map of the world - islands part 1 we covered the islands from europe and asia. This time we will look at the islands around other continents. Africa Seychelles Comoros Maskarena (Mauritius, Reunion, Rodriques) Sokorta Ascension Island Saint...
As someone rightly counted, there were a dozen or so people on the moon, we go for a walk on Mount Blank, like on Mount Everest (although for some it is the last walk), but in the deepest place in...
Parki narodowe są w kręgu zainteresowań wielu dziedzin związanych z geografią. Ich głównym zadaniem jest ochrona ekosystemu, a więc roślin, zwierząt, ale także formacji geologicznych czy krajobrazu kulturowego. Taka nieskażona przyroda przyciąga odwiedzających - czy to turystów czy wszelkiego rodzaju...
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